![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() He was also a harsh critic of American-style ego-psychology, which attempts to help the patient develop a strong ego, and which, in Lacan's view, compels the subject to conform to social conventions. Lacan frequently finds ways to contort Descartes's famous line "I think, therefore I am" ( cogito ergo sum). Lacan's version of psychoanalysis takes for granted that the human mind is not a unified whole, governed by reason-represented here by the reference to Descartes's Cogito-but that any self-knowledge is to some degree an illusion.Lacan's concept of the mirror stage tries to dramatize how the ego itself becomes divided.Īt the outset, it is important to grasp two points. In the Freudian model of the psyche, which Lacan, as a Freudian, takes as a point of departure for his ideas, the "ego" is not fully self-aware or in control of itself the ego's perception of itself and of the world is shaped, in part, by the desires and fears arising from the id and from the injunctions imposed by the superego. ![]() The concept continues to be important for psychoanalysis, Lacan argues, because it accounts for characteristics of the central focus of psychoanalytic practice-the "I" which presents itself to the analyst (and, of course, the "I" of the analyst as well). In the opening paragraph of the essay Lacan makes reference to his presentation on the mirror stage at the (congress). 6-7 Terms Lives Times Questions ResourcesĬriticaLink | Lacan: The Mirror Stage | Guide to p. ![]()
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